@font-face { font-family: "Golos Text"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400 900; font-display: swap; src: url("../fonts/golos-cyrillic-ext.c7635a080bad.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+0460-052F, U+1C80-1C8A, U+20B4, U+2DE0-2DFF, U+A640-A69F, U+FE2E-FE2F; }
@font-face { font-family: "Golos Text"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400 900; font-display: swap; src: url("../fonts/golos-cyrillic.2b8fbbb33a14.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+0301, U+0400-045F, U+0490-0491, U+04B0-04B1, U+2116; }
@font-face { font-family: "Golos Text"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400 900; font-display: swap; src: url("../fonts/golos-latin-ext.b0503aa2cc13.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+0100-02BA, U+02BD-02C5, U+02C7-02CC, U+02CE-02D7, U+02DD-02FF, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+1D00-1DBF, U+1E00-1E9F, U+1EF2-1EFF, U+2020, U+20A0-20AB, U+20AD-20C4, U+2113, U+2C60-2C7F, U+A720-A7FF; }
@font-face { font-family: "Golos Text"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400 900; font-display: swap; src: url("../fonts/golos-latin.f57df9832ab8.woff2") format("woff2"); unicode-range: U+0000-00FF, U+0131, U+0152-0153, U+02BB-02BC, U+02C6, U+02DA, U+02DC, U+0304, U+0308, U+0329, U+2000-206F, U+20AC, U+2122, U+2191, U+2193, U+2212, U+2215, U+FEFF, U+FFFD; }

:root {
  --ink: #141519;
  --ink-2: #1d1f24;
  --line-dark: #2c2f36;
  --on-dark: #e7e9ec;
  --on-dark-muted: #aeb4bc;
  --steel: #9aa1ab;
  --paper: #f4f3ef;
  --surface: #ffffff;
  --line: #e2e0da;
  --line-strong: #c9c6bd;
  --text: #1f2126;
  --muted: #5d636c;
  --red: #ec1a3a;
  --red-ink: #cf102d;
  --red-hover: #b30d26;
  --red-soft: #ff5a6e;
  --font: system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial,
    "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "Noto Sans CJK SC", sans-serif;
  --font-display: "Golos Text", system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Arial,
    "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei", "Noto Sans CJK SC", sans-serif;
  --max: 1160px;
  --gutter: 20px;
  --header-h: 64px;
  color-scheme: light;
}
@media (max-width: 480px) { :root { --gutter: 16px; } }

*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; scroll-behavior: smooth; scroll-padding-top: calc(var(--header-h) + 8px); }
body { margin: 0; font: 400 1rem/1.6 var(--font); color: var(--text); background: var(--paper); }
img { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
a { color: var(--red-ink); text-underline-offset: .18em; }
a:hover { color: var(--red-hover); }
:focus-visible { outline: 3px solid var(--red); outline-offset: 3px; border-radius: 4px; }
h1, h2, h3 { text-wrap: balance; }
h1, h2, h3, .brand, .section-title, .wordmark, .stat-num, .pro-mark, .latest-title, .badge, .btn { font-family: var(--font-display); }
p { text-wrap: pretty; }

.container { width: min(100% - 2 * var(--gutter), var(--max)); margin-inline: auto; }
.sr-only { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; padding: 0; margin: -1px; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); white-space: nowrap; border: 0; }
.skip { position: absolute; left: var(--gutter); top: -100px; z-index: 100; background: #fff; color: var(--text); padding: 10px 16px; border-radius: 8px; font-weight: 700; }
.skip:focus { top: 12px; }

.r { color: var(--red); }
.g { color: var(--on-dark); }

/* Header */
.site-header { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 50; background: rgba(20, 21, 25, .94); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
@supports (backdrop-filter: blur(1px)) {
  .site-header { background: rgba(20, 21, 25, .82); backdrop-filter: saturate(1.4) blur(12px); }
}
.site-header .container { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 8px 16px; min-height: var(--header-h); }
.brand { font-weight: 900; font-size: 1.35rem; line-height: 1; letter-spacing: -.02em; text-transform: uppercase; text-decoration: none; }
.nav { display: flex; align-items: center; }
.nav ul { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 2px; margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
.nav a { display: block; padding: 10px 14px; border-radius: 8px; color: #d7dade; font-size: .95rem; font-weight: 600; text-decoration: none; }
.nav a:hover { color: #fff; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .07); }
.nav-toggle { display: none; align-items: center; justify-content: center; width: 44px; height: 44px; margin-right: -8px; padding: 0; border: 0; border-radius: 8px; background: transparent; color: var(--on-dark); cursor: pointer; }
.nav-toggle svg { width: 24px; height: 24px; }
.nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] .i-open, .nav-toggle:not([aria-expanded="true"]) .i-close { display: none; }

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .js .nav-toggle { display: inline-flex; }
  .js .nav { display: none; position: absolute; top: 100%; left: 0; right: 0; background: var(--ink); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
  .js .nav.is-open { display: block; }
  .js .nav ul { flex-direction: column; padding: 8px var(--gutter) 16px; }
  .js .nav a { padding: 14px 12px; font-size: 1.05rem; }
  .nav { width: 100%; }
  .js .nav { width: auto; }
}

/* Buttons */
.btn { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 8px; min-height: 46px; padding: 0 20px; border: 1.5px solid transparent; border-radius: 10px; font: inherit; font-size: .95rem; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.2; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; transition: background-color .15s, border-color .15s, color .15s; }
.btn svg { width: 18px; height: 18px; flex: none; }
.btn-primary { background: var(--red-ink); color: #fff; }
.btn-primary:hover { background: var(--red-hover); color: #fff; }
.btn-primary:disabled { opacity: .6; cursor: progress; }
.btn-outline-dark { border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .3); color: var(--on-dark); }
.btn-outline-dark:hover { border-color: #fff; color: #fff; }
.btn-outline { border-color: var(--line-strong); color: var(--text); }
.btn-outline:hover { border-color: var(--text); color: var(--text); }
.btn-sm { min-height: 40px; padding: 0 14px; font-size: .88rem; }

/* Hero */
/* Fine paper-grain texture over dark surfaces */
.hero, .section-dark, .section-pro, .site-footer { position: relative; }
.hero::after, .section-dark::after, .section-pro::after, .site-footer::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; pointer-events: none; background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='140' height='140'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.9' numOctaves='2' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix type='saturate' values='0'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") repeat; opacity: .045; }

.hero { padding: clamp(48px, 8vw, 96px) 0 clamp(56px, 8vw, 104px); color: var(--on-dark); background: radial-gradient(900px 560px at 78% 38%, #2f333a 0%, rgba(47, 51, 58, 0) 70%), var(--ink); }
.hero .container { display: grid; gap: 56px; align-items: center; }
@media (max-width: 959px) { .hero .container > * { min-width: 0; } }
@media (min-width: 960px) { .hero .container { grid-template-columns: 1.3fr .7fr; } }
.eyebrow { margin: 0 0 14px; font-size: .78rem; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--red-ink); }
.hero .eyebrow, .section-dark .eyebrow { color: var(--red-soft); }
.wordmark { margin: 0; font-size: clamp(3.1rem, 10.5vw, 7.25rem); font-weight: 900; line-height: .88; letter-spacing: -.035em; text-transform: uppercase; }
/* Latin JewellerTech (en/tr/zh) is ~30% wider than the Cyrillic wordmark: scale it down to stay inside the hero column. */
html:not(:lang(ru)) .wordmark { font-size: clamp(2.9rem, 7.5vw, 6rem); }
/* Under ~391px the 2.9rem floor is wider than the container (7.74em at font-size 100px, measured on Golos 900): keep shrinking it with the container. */
@media (max-width: 480px) { html:not(:lang(ru)) .wordmark { font-size: min(2.9rem, calc((100vw - 32px) / 7.74)); } }
.hero-sub { margin: 18px 0 0; font-size: clamp(1.1rem, 2.2vw, 1.45rem); font-weight: 500; line-height: 1.35; color: #cdd1d6; }
.hero-lead { max-width: 60ch; margin: 22px 0 0; color: var(--on-dark-muted); }
.stats { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); margin: 36px 0 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
@media (min-width: 640px) { .stats { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); } }
.stats div { padding: 16px 12px 0 0; }
.stats dt { font-size: .74rem; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--steel); }
.stats dd { margin: 4px 0 0; font-size: 1.35rem; font-weight: 800; line-height: 1.2; color: #fff; }
.hero-actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px; margin-top: 36px; }

.latest { justify-self: center; width: min(100%, 330px); }
.latest-cover { display: block; border-radius: 4px; box-shadow: 0 34px 60px -24px rgba(0, 0, 0, .8), 0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, .06); transform: rotate(-2deg); transition: transform .25s ease; }
.latest-cover:hover { transform: rotate(0) translateY(-4px); }
.latest-cover img { border-radius: 4px; }
.badge { display: inline-block; margin: 28px 0 0; padding: 5px 11px; border-radius: 999px; background: var(--red-ink); color: #fff; font-size: .72rem; font-weight: 800; letter-spacing: .1em; text-transform: uppercase; }
.latest-title { margin: 12px 0 0; font-size: 1.35rem; font-weight: 800; line-height: 1.25; color: #fff; }
.latest-title span { display: block; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 500; color: var(--on-dark-muted); }
.latest .actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px; margin-top: 18px; }

/* Sections */
.section { padding: clamp(56px, 8vw, 96px) 0; }
.section-white { background: var(--surface); }
.section-dark { background: var(--ink); color: var(--on-dark); }
.section-head { max-width: 720px; margin-bottom: 40px; }
.section-title { margin: 0; font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 3.6vw, 2.6rem); font-weight: 800; line-height: 1.12; letter-spacing: -.02em; }
.section-lead { margin: 14px 0 0; color: var(--muted); }
.section-dark .section-lead { color: var(--on-dark-muted); }
.section-note { margin: 12px 0 0; font-weight: 500; color: var(--text); }

/* Issues archive */
.issues { display: grid; gap: 16px; margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
@media (min-width: 720px) { .issues { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 28px; } }
.issue { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 112px 1fr; gap: 16px; align-items: start; padding: 14px; background: var(--surface); border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 14px; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(20, 21, 25, .04), 0 10px 24px -16px rgba(20, 21, 25, .18); transition: transform .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease, border-color .18s ease; }
.issue:hover { transform: translateY(-2px); border-color: var(--line-strong); box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(20, 21, 25, .05), 0 18px 32px -18px rgba(20, 21, 25, .3); }
@media (min-width: 720px) { .issue { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 18px; padding: 18px; } }
.issue-cover { display: block; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 12px 24px -14px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5); }
.issue-cover img { width: 100%; border-radius: 3px; }
.issue h3 { margin: 0; font-size: 1.15rem; font-weight: 800; line-height: 1.25; }
.issue .period { margin: 2px 0 0; font-size: .92rem; color: var(--muted); }
.issue .actions { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; margin-top: 14px; }

/* Rubrics: editorial contents-lines */
.rubrics { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
@media (min-width: 720px) { .rubrics { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); column-gap: 48px; } .rubrics .rubric-cta { grid-column: 1 / -1; } }
.rubrics li { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr auto; align-items: center; gap: 16px; padding: 16px 4px; background: none; border: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 0; font-size: 1.05rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.4; }
.rubric-name { position: relative; z-index: 1; transition: transform .18s ease; }
.rubric-icon { width: 24px; height: 24px; color: var(--red-ink); opacity: .5; stroke-width: 1.75; transition: opacity .18s ease; }
.rubrics li:hover .rubric-name { transform: translateX(4px); }
.rubrics li:hover .rubric-icon { opacity: 1; }
.rubrics .rubric-cta { padding: 0; margin-top: 12px; background: none; border: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 0; }
.rubric-cta a { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr auto; align-items: center; gap: 16px; padding: 16px 4px; color: var(--text); text-decoration: none; }
.rubric-cta .rubric-name { font-size: 1.08rem; font-weight: 800; color: var(--red-ink); transition: color .18s ease; }
.rubrics .rubric-cta:hover .rubric-name { color: var(--red-hover); }
.rubric-cta-btn { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 12px; padding: 10px 12px 10px 18px; color: #fff; border-radius: 999px; font-size: .92rem; font-weight: 700; background: linear-gradient(120deg, #cf102d, #8c0a20, #b50f2b, #cf102d); background-size: 300% 100%; animation: garnet-flow 4s linear infinite; box-shadow: 0 10px 24px -10px rgba(207, 16, 45, .5); transition: transform .25s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1), box-shadow .25s ease; }
@keyframes garnet-flow { to { background-position: 300% center; } }
.cta-chip { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; width: 24px; height: 24px; border-radius: 999px; border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .45); transition: background-color .18s ease, border-color .18s ease; }
.cta-chip svg { width: 13px; height: 13px; color: #fff; transition: transform .18s ease, color .18s ease; }
.rubrics .rubric-cta:hover .rubric-cta-btn { box-shadow: 0 14px 32px -10px rgba(207, 16, 45, .7); }
.rubrics .rubric-cta:hover .cta-chip { background: #fff; border-color: #fff; }
.rubrics .rubric-cta:hover .cta-chip svg { color: var(--red-ink); transform: translateX(1px); }

/* Distribution channels. */
.dist { margin-top: 8px; }
.channels { position: relative; display: block; margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
.channels::before { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 22px; top: 44px; bottom: 44px; width: 1px; background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(236, 26, 58, .55), rgba(236, 26, 58, .1)); box-shadow: 0 0 8px rgba(236, 26, 58, .3); }
.channels li { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 44px 1fr; gap: 18px; padding: 15px 0; }
.channels li > span { align-self: center; color: #c3c8cf; font-size: .97rem; line-height: 1.55; }
.channel-icon { position: relative; z-index: 1; width: 44px; height: 44px; padding: 9px; color: var(--red-soft); border: 1px solid rgba(255, 90, 110, .4); border-radius: 999px; background: var(--ink); box-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(236, 26, 58, .22); }
.channels a { color: #fff; }

/* Advertiser benefits (bonuses): pomegranate manifesto section with an outlined PRO watermark. */
.section-pro { overflow-x: clip; color: #fff; background: linear-gradient(165deg, #b50f2b 0%, #8c0a20 100%); }
.section-pro .eyebrow { color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .75); }
.section-pro .section-title { color: #fff; }
.section-pro a { color: #fff; font-weight: 700; text-decoration-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .55); }
.section-pro a:hover { color: #fff; text-decoration-color: #fff; }
.bonus-grid { display: grid; gap: 32px; }
@media (min-width: 960px) { .bonus-grid { grid-template-columns: 1.1fr 1fr; gap: 48px; } }
.bonus-intro { max-width: 56ch; margin: 18px 0 0; font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 2vw, 1.25rem); line-height: 1.5; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .92); }
.pro-wrap { position: relative; }
.pro-mark { position: absolute; top: -0.55em; right: -0.06em; z-index: 0; font-weight: 900; font-size: clamp(7rem, 16vw, 12rem); line-height: 1; letter-spacing: -.04em; color: transparent; -webkit-text-stroke: 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, .32); pointer-events: none; user-select: none; }
@media (max-width: 719px) { .pro-mark { top: -0.3em; right: -0.03em; font-size: clamp(4.5rem, 22vw, 6rem); } }
.perks { display: grid; gap: 18px; margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
.perks li { position: relative; z-index: 1; display: grid; grid-template-columns: 24px 1fr; gap: 16px; padding: 24px 28px; font-size: 1.25rem; line-height: 1.6; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .08); border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .22); border-radius: 14px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .95); }
.perk-icon { width: 24px; height: 24px; margin-top: 4px; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .8); }
.bonus-closing { max-width: 66ch; margin: 40px 0 0; color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .78); }
.stat-num { margin: 0; font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.6vw, 2.6rem); font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.05; letter-spacing: -.02em; color: #fff; }

/* FAQ: native details rows in the same editorial line style as the rubrics. */
.faq { max-width: 800px; }
.faq-item { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.faq-item:first-child { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.faq-item summary { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 24px; align-items: center; gap: 16px; padding: 16px 4px; font-size: 1.05rem; font-weight: 600; line-height: 1.4; cursor: pointer; list-style: none; }
.faq-item summary::-webkit-details-marker { display: none; }
.faq-mark { width: 22px; height: 22px; color: var(--red-ink); opacity: .7; transition: transform .3s cubic-bezier(.22, 1, .36, 1), opacity .3s cubic-bezier(.22, 1, .36, 1); }
.faq-item summary:hover .faq-mark, .faq-item[open] .faq-mark { opacity: 1; }
.faq-item[open] .faq-mark { transform: rotate(45deg); }
.faq-body { padding: 0 40px 16px 4px; }
.faq-body p { margin: 0; color: var(--muted); }
@media (max-width: 640px) { .faq-body { padding-right: 4px; } }

/* Advertising form */
.commercial-grid { display: grid; gap: 32px; }
@media (min-width: 960px) { .commercial-grid { grid-template-columns: 1.45fr .55fr; gap: 48px; align-items: start; } }
.form-card { padding: clamp(20px, 4vw, 36px); background: var(--surface); border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 18px; box-shadow: 0 24px 48px -32px rgba(20, 21, 25, .25); }
.fields { display: grid; gap: 18px; }
@media (min-width: 640px) { .fields { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; } }
.field-full { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
.field label { display: block; margin-bottom: 6px; font-size: .92rem; font-weight: 600; }
.req { color: var(--red-ink); }
.field input, .field select, .field textarea { width: 100%; min-height: 48px; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1.5px solid var(--line-strong); border-radius: 10px; background: #fff; color: var(--text); font: inherit; }
.field input:hover, .field select:hover, .field textarea:hover { border-color: #a9a59b; }
.field input:focus, .field select:focus, .field textarea:focus { border-color: var(--text); }
.field :user-invalid { border-color: var(--red-ink); background: #fff8f8; }
.field select { appearance: none; padding-right: 42px; background: #fff url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='%231f2126' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='m6 9 6 6 6-6'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") no-repeat right 14px center / 18px; }
.field textarea { min-height: 132px; resize: vertical; }
.hint { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px; margin-top: 6px; font-size: .82rem; color: var(--muted); }
.hint [data-counter] { flex: none; white-space: nowrap; }
.field .check { display: flex; gap: 12px; align-items: flex-start; margin: 0; font-size: .9rem; font-weight: 400; color: var(--muted); cursor: pointer; }
.field .check input { flex: none; width: 20px; height: 20px; min-height: 0; margin: 2px 0 0; padding: 0; accent-color: var(--red-ink); }
.hp { position: absolute; left: -10000px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; }
.form-foot { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 16px; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; margin-top: 26px; }
.form-foot p { margin: 0; font-size: .85rem; color: var(--muted); }
.status { margin: 18px 0 0; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; font-size: .95rem; }
.status[data-state="ok"] { background: #e8f5ec; color: #1d6b38; }
.status[data-state="error"] { background: #fdecee; color: #9b1027; }

.aside-card { padding: 24px; background: var(--paper); border: 1px solid var(--line); border-radius: 16px; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(20, 21, 25, .04); }
.aside-card + .aside-card { margin-top: 16px; }
.aside-card h3 { margin: 0 0 12px; font-size: 1rem; font-weight: 800; }
.aside-card p { margin: 0; }
.aside-card p + p { margin-top: 6px; }
.aside-card a { font-weight: 600; }
.formats { display: grid; gap: 12px; margin: 0; }
.formats > div { display: grid; gap: 2px; }
.formats dt { font-size: .95rem; font-weight: 700; }
.formats dd { margin: 0; font-size: .88rem; line-height: 1.5; color: var(--muted); }

/* Contact card: messenger buttons stacked full-width in the column. */
.contact-links { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 10px; margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
.contact-links .btn { width: 100%; }
.contact-links .btn-messenger { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; justify-content: center; gap: 3px; min-height: 0; padding: 9px 14px; text-align: left; }
.contact-links .btn-brand { font-size: .7rem; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .04em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--red-ink); }
.contact-web { display: block; margin-top: 4px; font-size: .8rem; font-weight: 400; text-align: center; }
/* E-mail and phone values stay copyable text: hairline rows, no button look. */
.contact-plain { margin: 16px 0 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
.contact-plain li { padding: 12px 2px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.contact-plain li:first-child { border-top: 0; }
.contact-plain a { color: var(--text); font-weight: 600; text-decoration: none; }
.contact-plain a:hover { color: var(--red-ink); }

/* Footer */
.site-footer { padding: 56px 0 28px; background: #0f1013; color: var(--on-dark-muted); font-size: .92rem; }
.footer-grid { display: grid; gap: 32px; }
@media (min-width: 720px) { .footer-grid { grid-template-columns: 1.1fr 1.3fr 1fr; } }
.site-footer h2 { margin: 0 0 12px; font-size: .78rem; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--steel); }
.site-footer p { margin: 0; }
.site-footer p + p { margin-top: 6px; }
.site-footer address { font-style: normal; }
.site-footer a { color: var(--on-dark); }
.site-footer a:hover { color: #fff; }
.footer-brand .brand { font-size: 1.6rem; }
.footer-brand p { margin-top: 12px; max-width: 32ch; }
.footer-links { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 18px; margin: 14px 0 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
.footer-bottom { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-between; gap: 8px 24px; margin-top: 40px; padding-top: 20px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); font-size: .85rem; }

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }
  *, *::before, *::after { transition: none !important; }
  .latest-cover, .latest-cover:hover { transform: none; }
  .rubric-cta-btn { animation: none; }
  .rubrics li, .rubrics li:hover, .channels li, .channels li:hover, .issue, .issue:hover, .rubric-cta-btn, .rubric-name, .rubrics li:hover .rubric-name { transform: none !important; }
}
@media print {
  .site-header, .hero-actions, .actions, .form-card, .nav-toggle { display: none !important; }
  .hero, .section-dark, .site-footer { background: none; color: #000; }
  .section-pro, .section-pro .eyebrow, .section-pro a, .perks li { color: #000; }
}

/* Server-side validation and flash messages */
.field-error { margin: 6px 0 0; font-size: .85rem; color: var(--red-ink); }
.field-error:empty { display: none; }
.field [aria-invalid="true"] { border-color: var(--red-ink); background: #fff8f8; }
.flash { margin: 0 0 22px; padding: 12px 14px; border-radius: 10px; background: #e8f5ec; color: #1d6b38; font-weight: 600; }
.flash-error { background: #fdecee; color: #9b1027; }

/* Text pages and errors */
.page-hero { padding: clamp(40px, 6vw, 72px) 0 clamp(32px, 5vw, 56px); background: var(--ink); color: var(--on-dark); }
.page-hero .section-title { color: #fff; }
.prose { max-width: 72ch; font-size: 1.02rem; }
.prose p { margin: 0 0 1em; }
.prose p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }

/* Language switcher */
.lang-switch { display: flex; align-items: center; margin: 0 0 0 10px; padding-left: 10px; border-left: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.lang-trigger { display: none; }
.lang-menu { display: flex; gap: 2px; }
.lang-switch button { padding: 8px; border: 0; border-radius: 6px; background: none; color: var(--on-dark-muted); font: inherit; font-size: .8rem; font-weight: 700; cursor: pointer; }
.lang-switch button:hover { color: #fff; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .07); }
.lang-switch button[aria-current="true"] { color: #fff; background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .12); }
@media (min-width: 861px) {
  .js .lang-switch { position: relative; }
  .js .lang-trigger { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 6px; padding: 8px 10px; }
  .js .lang-trigger svg { width: 16px; height: 16px; }
  .js .lang-trigger .lang-caret { width: 12px; height: 12px; transition: transform .15s ease; }
  .js .lang-switch.is-open .lang-caret { transform: rotate(180deg); }
  .js .lang-menu { display: none; }
  .js .lang-switch.is-open .lang-menu { display: block; position: absolute; right: 0; top: calc(100% + 8px); min-width: 140px; padding: 6px; background: var(--ink-2); border: 1px solid var(--line-dark); border-radius: 6px; box-shadow: 0 16px 32px -16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .7); z-index: 60; }
  .js .lang-menu button { display: block; width: 100%; padding: 10px 12px; text-align: left; }
}
@media (min-width: 861px) and (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  .js .lang-switch.is-open .lang-menu { animation: lang-menu-in .15s ease; }
}
@keyframes lang-menu-in { from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(-4px); } }
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .nav { flex-wrap: wrap; }
  .lang-switch { margin: 0; padding: 12px 0 0; border-left: 0; }
  .js .lang-switch { padding: 4px var(--gutter) 16px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
  .js .lang-switch button { padding: 10px 12px; font-size: .95rem; }
}

/* Other languages */
.hero-note { display: inline-block; margin: 18px 0 0; padding: 6px 12px; border: 1px solid var(--line-dark); border-radius: 999px; font-size: .88rem; color: #cdd1d6; }
.nowrap { white-space: nowrap; }
:lang(zh) .eyebrow, :lang(zh) .badge, :lang(zh) .stats dt { letter-spacing: .04em; }